Too, perhaps I can add some historical context to the pens, to lend some support for my dislike of the term "Duovac", even while I am reasonably comfortable with another collector generated term for some pens that relate, that term being "Vacufold".
If one wishes to be meticulous and to (as we often say in Medicine), split rather than lump, one can find five different Parker pens from the USA that used what we call the Vacumatic filling system (taking name from the Parker Vacumatic, which used this plunger-diaphragm arrangement).
These include:
- Parker Golden Arrow
- Parker Vacuum Filler
- Parker Vacumatic
- Parker Duofold (striped, 1940's)
- Parker 51 (1941-1948)
We don't incorporate the name of the filling system ("Vacumatic" filler, "Vac-Fill" or even "plunger-diaphragm" or one I rather like, and created, "intussuscepted bulb filler") into the series name for any of the pens. We don't discuss the Parker Golden Arrovac or the Parker 51-o-vac. The pens have series names. We then specify filler where necessary. Golden Arrow and Vacuum Filler (predecessors to the Vacumatic, proper) and of course Vacumatic don't need the gross filling system specified. All pens use the Vac-fill system, though there are different types of vac-filler system over the years.
Parker 51 offered 2 filling systems sequentially (Vac-fill first, later Aerometric). Parker's striped 1940's Duofold offered two filling systems in parallel, which does add challenge. Once could buy cheaper button fill 1940's Duofolds or more pricey Vac-Fill Duofolds, but all the pens are Duofolds. They are catalogued as such (I have paper) and the pens are marked as such. "Duovac" is inaccurate enough that those who don't know much about the series are at risk to use the term for button fill striped Duofolds, as the pens look superficially similar, and, hey, why not, since we might reach point that "everyone" calls a striped Duofold a "Duovac". Soon we will have button-fill Duovacs...
Simply describing the pens as vac-fill (vs button-fill) striped Duofold is simpler, cleaner (if adding couple words) and more respectful of history and context.
Meanwhile there are some quite scarce pens that
look like striped Duofolds but are marked Vacumatic, having special trim to differentiate the pens from the Duofolds, beyond just imprint difference. These pens are (so far) off catalogue, undocumented, limited to a few month production, not only using the plastic from striped Duofold, but having the shape of Duofold instead of the shape of Vacumatic. They are at some level Duofolds rebadged as Vacumatics, They are special pens that fit between (or blend, mix, fuse features from) two otherwise disparate and well defined series. Collectors indeed have come to call these
Vacufold.
At first peek,
Vacufold might seem the same sort of jargon as
Duovac. Both are portmanteaus (mashups) of the two different series' names. But, beyond the argument to follow that
Vacufold is... reasonable jargon, another reason I don't like
Duovac (beyond all the points cited already) is that it is all too easy to confuse for the
Vacufold, which I worry some people will... use to their advantage.
Vacufold makes some sense, even if it is a bit cute, as it represents a tiny minority of pens that truly blends major features from different series. Shape and color of Duofold, Imprint and trim of Vacumatic. Note that filling system I don't even cite, as it is common to both pens.
Vacufold is a special, niche, and scarce. pen.
Duovac is just... a Duofold. And when used casually it is not even clear if it representing a Duofold or a rare
Vacumatic-that-looks-like-a-Duofold (the dread
Vacufold).
Regards
david